Machine learning methods to predict child posttraumatic stress: a proof of concept study.

Journal: BMC psychiatry
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The care of traumatized children would benefit significantly from accurate predictive models for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), using information available around the time of trauma. Machine Learning (ML) computational methods have yielded strong results in recent applications across many diseases and data types, yet they have not been previously applied to childhood PTSD. Since these methods have not been applied to this complex and debilitating disorder, there is a great deal that remains to be learned about their application. The first step is to prove the concept: Can ML methods - as applied in other fields - produce predictive classification models for childhood PTSD? Additionally, we seek to determine if specific variables can be identified - from the aforementioned predictive classification models - with putative causal relations to PTSD.

Authors

  • Glenn N Saxe
    Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, One Park Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Glenn.Saxe@nyumc.org.
  • Sisi Ma
    Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
  • Jiwen Ren
    Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Center for Health Informatics and Bioinformatics, New York University School of Medicine, One Park Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
  • Constantin Aliferis
    Institute for Health Informatics, Department of Medicine, and Data Science Program, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.