A Survey on Machine Learning Approaches for Automatic Detection of Voice Disorders.

Journal: Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
Published Date:

Abstract

The human voice production system is an intricate biological device capable of modulating pitch and loudness. Inherent internal and/or external factors often damage the vocal folds and result in some change of voice. The consequences are reflected in body functioning and emotional standing. Hence, it is paramount to identify voice changes at an early stage and provide the patient with an opportunity to overcome any ramification and enhance their quality of life. In this line of work, automatic detection of voice disorders using machine learning techniques plays a key role, as it is proven to help ease the process of understanding the voice disorder. In recent years, many researchers have investigated techniques for an automated system that helps clinicians with early diagnosis of voice disorders. In this paper, we present a survey of research work conducted on automatic detection of voice disorders and explore how it is able to identify the different types of voice disorders. We also analyze different databases, feature extraction techniques, and machine learning approaches used in these research works.

Authors

  • Sarika Hegde
    NMAM Institute of Technology, Udupi, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: sarika.hegde@yahoo.in.
  • Surendra Shetty
    NMAM Institute of Technology, Udupi, Karnataka, India.
  • Smitha Rai
    NMAM Institute of Technology, Udupi, Karnataka, India.
  • Thejaswi Dodderi
    Nitte Institute of Speech & Hearing, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.