A Radar Signal Recognition Approach via IIF-Net Deep Learning Models.

Journal: Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Published Date:

Abstract

In the increasingly complex electromagnetic environment of modern battlefields, how to quickly and accurately identify radar signals is a hotspot in the field of electronic countermeasures. In this paper, USRP N210, USRP-LW N210, and other general software radio peripherals are used to simulate the transmitting and receiving process of radar signals, and a total of 8 radar signals, namely, Barker, Frank, chaotic, P1, P2, P3, P4, and OFDM, are produced. The signal obtains time-frequency images (TFIs) through the Choi-Williams distribution function (CWD). According to the characteristics of the radar signal TFI, a global feature balance extraction module (GFBE) is designed. Then, a new IIF-Net convolutional neural network with fewer network parameters and less computation cost has been proposed. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) range is -10 to 6 dB in the experiments. The experiments show that when the SNR is higher than -2 dB, the signal recognition rate of IIF-Net is as high as 99.74%, and the signal recognition accuracy is still 92.36% when the SNR is -10 dB. Compared with other methods, IIF-Net has higher recognition rate and better robustness under low SNR.

Authors

  • Ji Li
    Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 801 NE 13th Street, CHB 203, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, x 30126.
  • Huiqiang Zhang
    School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
  • Jianping Ou
    ATR Key Laboratory, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China.
  • Wei Wang
    State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.