Kidney segmentation from computed tomography images using deep neural network.

Journal: Computers in biology and medicine
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The precise segmentation of kidneys and kidney tumors can help medical specialists to diagnose diseases and improve treatment planning, which is highly required in clinical practice. Manual segmentation of the kidneys is extremely time-consuming and prone to variability between different specialists due to their heterogeneity. Because of this hard work, computational techniques, such as deep convolutional neural networks, have become popular in kidney segmentation tasks to assist in the early diagnosis of kidney tumors. In this study, we propose an automatic method to delimit the kidneys in computed tomography (CT) images using image processing techniques and deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to minimize false positives.

Authors

  • Luana Batista da Cruz
    Applied Computing Group (NCA - UFMA), Federal University of Maranhão, Brazil. Electronic address: luana.b.cruz@nca.ufma.br.
  • José Denes Lima Araújo
    Applied Computing Group (NCA - UFMA), Federal University of Maranhão, Brazil.
  • Jonnison Lima Ferreira
    Applied Computing Group (NCA - UFMA), Federal University of Maranhao, Brazil.
  • João Otávio Bandeira Diniz
    Federal University of Maranhão - UFMA Applied Computing Group - NCA Av. dos Portugueses, SN, Bacanga, MA, São Luís, 65085-580, Brazil. Electronic address: joao.obd@gmail.com.
  • Aristófanes Corrêa Silva
    Federal University of Maranhão - UFMA, Applied Computing Group - NCA/UFMA, Av. dos Portugueses, SN, Campus do Bacanga, Bacanga 65085-580, São Luís, MA, Brazil. Electronic address: ari@dee.ufma.br.
  • João Dallyson Sousa de Almeida
    Applied Computing Group (NCA - UFMA), Federal University of Maranhão, Brazil.
  • Anselmo Cardoso de Paiva
    Applied Computing Group - NCA, Federal University of Maranhão - UFMA, Av. dos Portugueses, SN, Campus do Bacanga, Bacanga, São Luís, MA, 65085-580, Brazil.
  • Marcelo Gattass
    Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro - PUC-Rio, R. São Vicente, 225, Gávea 22453-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Electronic address: mgattass@tecgraf.puc-rio.br.