Ada-WHIPS: explaining AdaBoost classification with applications in the health sciences.

Journal: BMC medical informatics and decision making
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Computer Aided Diagnostics (CAD) can support medical practitioners to make critical decisions about their patients' disease conditions. Practitioners require access to the chain of reasoning behind CAD to build trust in the CAD advice and to supplement their own expertise. Yet, CAD systems might be based on black box machine learning models and high dimensional data sources such as electronic health records, magnetic resonance imaging scans, cardiotocograms, etc. These foundations make interpretation and explanation of the CAD advice very challenging. This challenge is recognised throughout the machine learning research community. eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is emerging as one of the most important research areas of recent years because it addresses the interpretability and trust concerns of critical decision makers, including those in clinical and medical practice.

Authors

  • Julian Hatwell
    Birmingham City University, Curzon Street, Birmingham, B5 5JU, UK. julian.hatwell@bcu.ac.uk.
  • Mohamed Medhat Gaber
    Robert Gordon University, Garthdee House, Garthdee Road, Aberdeen AB10 7QB, UK.
  • R Muhammad Atif Azad
    Birmingham City University, Curzon Street, Birmingham, B5 5JU, UK.