Construction and analysis of a joint diagnosis model of random forest and artificial neural network for heart failure.

Journal: Aging
PMID:

Abstract

Heart failure is a global health problem that affects approximately 26 million people worldwide. As conventional diagnostic techniques for heart failure have been in practice with various limitations, it is necessary to develop novel diagnostic models to supplement existing methods. With advances and improvements in gene sequencing technology in recent years, more heart failure-related genes have been identified. Using existing gene expression data in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, we screened differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of heart failure and identified six key genes (, , , , , and ) by random forest classifier. Of these genes, , , and have never been associated with heart failure. We also successfully constructed a new diagnostic model of heart failure using an artificial neural network and verified its diagnostic efficacy in public datasets.

Authors

  • Yuqing Tian
    Peking University Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
  • Jiefu Yang
    Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
  • Ming Lan
    Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
  • Tong Zou
    Peking University Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.