Automatic clinical target volume delineation for cervical cancer in CT images using deep learning.

Journal: Medical physics
Published Date:

Abstract

PURPOSE: Accurately delineating clinical target volumes (CTV) is essential for completing radiotherapy plans but is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to inter-observer variation. Automating CTV delineation has the benefits of both speeding up contouring process and improving the quality of contours. Recently, auto-segmentation approaches based on deep learning have achieved some improvements. However, unlike organ segmentation, the CTV contains potential tumor spread tissues or subclinical disease tissues, resulting in poorly defined margin interface and irregular shape. It is not reasonable to directly apply the deep learning segmentation algorithms to CTV tasks without considering the unique characteristics of shape and margin. In this work, we propose a novel automatic CTV delineation algorithm based on deep learning addressing the unique shape and margin challenges.

Authors

  • Jialin Shi
    Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
  • Xiaofeng Ding
    Department of Mathematics, School of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
  • Xien Liu
    Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
  • Yan Li
    Interdisciplinary Research Center for Biology and Chemistry, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
  • Wei Liang
    Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
  • Ji Wu
    Department of Urology, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.