Deep learning-based advances and applications for single-cell RNA-sequencing data analysis.

Journal: Briefings in bioinformatics
Published Date:

Abstract

The rapid development of single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology has raised significant computational and analytical challenges. The application of deep learning to scRNA-seq data analysis is rapidly evolving and can overcome the unique challenges in upstream (quality control and normalization) and downstream (cell-, gene- and pathway-level) analysis of scRNA-seq data. In the present study, recent advances and applications of deep learning-based methods, together with specific tools for scRNA-seq data analysis, were summarized. Moreover, the future perspectives and challenges of deep-learning techniques regarding the appropriate analysis and interpretation of scRNA-seq data were investigated. The present study aimed to provide evidence supporting the biomedical application of deep learning-based tools and may aid biologists and bioinformaticians in navigating this exciting and fast-moving area.

Authors

  • Siqi Bao
  • Ke Li
    School of Ideological and Political Education, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China.
  • Congcong Yan
    School of Biomedical Engineering, Wenzhou Medical University.
  • Zicheng Zhang
    School of Biomedical Engineering, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry and Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, P. R. China.
  • Jia Qu
    National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. Electronic address: jia.qu@163.com.
  • Meng Zhou
    College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, People's Republic of China. biofomeng@hotmail.com.