Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Use With Abnormal Physical Movement Patterns as Detected Using a Piezoelectric Accelerometer and Deep Learning in a Nationally Representative Sample of Noninstitutionalized Persons in the US.

Journal: JAMA network open
PMID:

Abstract

IMPORTANCE: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are a common first-line treatment for some psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety; although they are generally well tolerated, SSRIs have known adverse effects, including movement problems, sleep disruption, and gastrointestinal problems (eg, nausea and upset stomach). No large-scale studies using naturalistic, longitudinal, objective data have validated physical activity findings, and actigraphy data are well suited to address this task.

Authors

  • Michael V Heinz
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
  • George D Price
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
  • Franklin Ruan
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
  • Robert J Klein
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
  • Matthew Nemesure
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
  • Aliza Lopez
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
  • Nicholas C Jacobson
    Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.