Deep learning-based 3D MRI contrast-enhanced synthesis from a 2D noncontrast T2Flair sequence.

Journal: Medical physics
Published Date:

Abstract

PURPOSE: Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) have been successfully applied in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to facilitate better lesion visualization. However, gadolinium deposition in the human brain raised widespread concerns recently. On the other hand, although high-resolution three-dimensional (3D) MR images are more desired for most existing medical image processing algorithms, their long scan duration and high acquiring costs make 2D MR images still much more common clinically. Therefore, developing alternative solutions for 3D contrast-enhanced MR image synthesis to replace GBCAs injection becomes an urgent requirement.

Authors

  • Yulin Wang
    Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
  • Wenyuan Wu
    Department of Radiology, Hainan General Hospital (Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University), Haikou, China.
  • Yuxin Yang
    Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Hainan Province, School of Biomedical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, China.
  • Haifeng Hu
    School of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China.
  • Shangqian Yu
    Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Hainan Province, School of Biomedical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, China.
  • Xiangjiang Dong
    Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • Feng Chen
    Department of Integrated Care Management Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
  • Qian Liu
    State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.