The use of artificial intelligence and virtual reality in doctor-patient risk communication: A scoping review.

Journal: Patient education and counseling
PMID:

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: While the development of artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR) technologies in medicine has been significant, their application to doctor-patient communication is limited. As communicating risk is a challenging, yet essential, component of shared decision-making (SDM) in surgery, this review aims to explore the current use of AI and VR in doctor-patient surgical risk communication.

Authors

  • Ryan Antel
    Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address: ryan.antel@mail.mcgill.ca.
  • Samira Abbasgholizadeh-Rahimi
    Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Canada; Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada; Mila Quebec AI Institute, Montreal, Canada.
  • Elena Guadagno
    Harvey E. Beardmore Division of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Center and McGill University, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address: elena.guadagno@muhc.mcgill.ca.
  • Jason M Harley
    Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Institute of Health Sciences Education, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Steinberg Centre for Simulation and Interactive Learning, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address: jason.harley@mcgill.ca.
  • Dan Poenaru
    Institute of Health Sciences Education, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Pediatric Surgery, McGill University, Canada.