The-state-of-the-art of soft robotics to assist mobility: a review of physiotherapist and patient identified limitations of current lower-limb exoskeletons and the potential soft-robotic solutions.

Journal: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Soft, wearable, powered exoskeletons are novel devices that may assist rehabilitation, allowing users to walk further or carry out activities of daily living. However, soft robotic exoskeletons, and the more commonly used rigid exoskeletons, are not widely adopted clinically. The available evidence highlights a disconnect between the needs of exoskeleton users and the engineers designing devices. This review aimed to explore the literature on physiotherapist and patient perspectives of the longer-standing, and therefore greater evidenced, rigid exoskeleton limitations. It then offered potential solutions to these limitations, including soft robotics, from an engineering standpoint.

Authors

  • Leah Morris
    Centre for Health and Clinical Research, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK. leah.morris@uwe.ac.uk.
  • Richard S Diteesawat
    Bristol Robotics Laboratory, Bristol, UK.
  • Nahian Rahman
    Bristol Robotics Laboratory, Bristol, UK.
  • Ailie Turton
    Centre for Health and Clinical Research, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
  • Mary Cramp
    Centre for Health and Clinical Research, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
  • Jonathan Rossiter
    1 Department of Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol , Bristol, United Kingdom .