AIMC Topic: Activities of Daily Living

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Development of a machine learning-based model for predicting the functional outcome of patients with proximal femur fractures.

Scientific reports
Early-stage rehabilitation is crucial for the functional recovery of patients with proximal femur fractures. Predicting functional prognosis at such an early stage can simplify the process of planning for transfers and discharge destinations, as well...

Identifying daily-living features related to loneliness: A causal machine learning approach.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Loneliness is a distressing feeling that influences well-being. Immigrants' experience of acculturation to a new dominant culture places them at risk for maladaptive behaviors and daily rhythms leading to loneliness. Identifying daily-liv...

Assessing photoplethysmography signal quality for wearable devices during unrestricted daily activities.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Photoplethysmography (PPG) is widely used in wearable health monitors for tracking fundamental physiological parameters (e.g., heart rate and blood oxygen saturation) and advancing applications requiring high-quality signals-such as blood pressure as...

Application of interpretable machine learning to predict activities of daily living disability in sarcopenia: insights from the CHARLS dataset.

BMC geriatrics
PURPOSE: The decline in activities of daily living (ADL) among older persons is a significant public health concern. Sarcopenia is a major risk factor for ADL disability. This study aimed to develop and validate an interpretable machine learning (IML...

Internet of things enabled indoor activity monitoring for visually impaired people with hybrid deep learning and optimized algorithms for enhanced safety.

Scientific reports
Indoor activity monitoring methods promise the wellbeing and security of elderly and visually challenging individuals living in their homes. These methods use numerous technologies and sensors to monitor daily actions, namely movement, sleep patterns...

Activities of Daily Living Detection through Energy Consumption Data and Machine Learning to Support Independent Aging.

Journal of medical systems
The aging population presents significant challenges for healthcare and social services, emphasizing the need for innovative solutions that support independent living. This study explores the feasibility of identifying Instrumental Activities of Dail...

Factors associated with admission to elderly medical-welfare facilities in South Korea: a cross-sectional machine-learning study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To identify the key factors associated with admission to elderly medical-welfare facilities in South Korea and to evaluate their relative importance using machine learning techniques, providing an evidence base for policy in a rapidly age...

Advanced smart human activity recognition system for disabled people using artificial intelligence with snake optimizer techniques.

Scientific reports
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has become an active research area in recent years due to its applicability in various domains and the growing need for convenient facilities and intelligent homes for the elderly. Physical activity tends to decrease ...

Assessing the impact of AI tools on mobility and daily assistance for children with down syndrome in Saudi Arabia.

Scientific reports
This mixed-methods study investigated the impact of AI-powered assistive technology on mobility, communication, and daily living assistance in children with Down syndrome in Saudi Arabia. We looked at information from 123 carers (47 who used AI and 7...

Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Using a Social Robot in Residential Care for Individuals With Challenges in Daily Structure and Planning: Protocol for a Multiple-Baseline Single Case Trial and Health Economic Evaluation.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: A substantial number of individuals in disability care experience challenges with daily structure and planning and require 24-7 support. The use of a social robot might decrease their need for support from care professionals, leading to i...