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Activities of Daily Living

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Prediction of the functional outcome of intensive inpatient rehabilitation after stroke using machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
An accurate and reliable functional prognosis is vital to stroke patients addressing rehabilitation, to their families, and healthcare providers. This study aimed at developing and validating externally patient-wise prognostic models of the global fu...

Enhanced In-Home Human Activity Recognition Using Multimodal Sensing and Spatiotemporal Machine Learning Architecture.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this research, we present an enhanced human activity recognition (HAR) framework using advanced machine learning models incorporating temporal dynamics, leveraging multimodal sensor data. Data from wearable wristbands and real-time location system...

ECG-based Daily Activity Recognition Using 1D Convolutional Neural Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This study presents an approach to human activity recognition (HAR) using electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. We explore the application of ECG for not only providing cardiophysiological information but also for more extensive patient surveillance, incl...

The relationship between activities of daily living and speech impediments based on evidence from statistical and machine learning analyses.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Speech impediments (SIs) are increasingly prevalent among middle-aged and older adults, raising concerns within public health. Early detection of potential SI in this demographic is critical. This study investigates the potential of Act...

Cognitive performance classification of older patients using machine learning and electronic medical records.

Scientific reports
Dementia rates are projected to increase significantly by 2050, posing considerable challenges for healthcare systems worldwide. Developing efficient diagnostic tools is critical, and machine learning (ML) algorithms have shown potential for improvin...

Real-Time Acoustic Scene Recognition for Elderly Daily Routines Using Edge-Based Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The demand for intelligent monitoring systems tailored to elderly living environments is rapidly increasing worldwide with population aging. Traditional acoustic scene monitoring systems that rely on cloud computing are limited by data transmission d...

An assistive robot that enables people with amyotrophia to perform sequences of everyday activities.

Scientific reports
Mobile manipulation aids aim at enabling people with motor impairments to physically interact with their environment. To facilitate the operation of such systems, a variety of components, such as suitable user interfaces and intuitive control of the ...

Brain-Computer Interface-controlled Upper Limb Robotic System for Enhancing Daily Activities in Stroke Patients.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
This study introduces a Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)-controlled upper limb assistive robot for post-stroke rehabilitation. The system utilizes electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrooculogram (EOG) signals to help users assist upper limb function in...

Use of artificial intelligence to support quality of life of people with dementia: A scoping review.

Ageing research reviews
BACKGROUND: Dementia has an impact on the quality of life (QoL) of people with dementia. Tailored services are crucial for improving their QoL. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer opportunities for personalised care, potentially delaying i...

Advanced smart assistance with enhancing social interaction and daily activities for visually impaired individuals using deep learning with modified seagull optimization.

Scientific reports
Visually impaired individuals face daily challenges in social engagement and routine activities due to limited access to real-time environmental information. Damage detection is a common approach in infrastructure that combines steel and concrete rei...