Should Artificial Intelligence be used to support clinical ethical decision-making? A systematic review of reasons.

Journal: BMC medical ethics
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Healthcare providers have to make ethically complex clinical decisions which may be a source of stress. Researchers have recently introduced Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based applications to assist in clinical ethical decision-making. However, the use of such tools is controversial. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the reasons given in the academic literature for and against their use.

Authors

  • Lasse Benzinger
    Institute for Ethics, History and Philosophy of Medicine, Hannover Medical School (MHH), Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. benzinger.lasse@mh-hannover.de.
  • Frank Ursin
    Institute of the History, Philosophy and Ethics of Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
  • Wolf-Tilo Balke
    Institute for Information Systems, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.
  • Tim Kacprowski
    Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine and University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
  • Sabine Salloch
    Hannover Medical School.