Enhancing reginal wall abnormality detection accuracy: Integrating machine learning, optical flow algorithms, and temporal convolutional networks in multi-view echocardiography.

Journal: PloS one
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Regional Wall Motion Abnormality (RWMA) serves as an early indicator of myocardial infarction (MI), the global leader in mortality. Accurate and early detection of RWMA is vital for the successful treatment of MI. Current automated echocardiography analyses typically concentrate on peak values from left ventricular (LV) displacement curves, based on LV contour annotations or key frames during the heart's systolic or diastolic phases within a single echocardiographic cycle. This approach may overlook the rich motion field features available in multi-cycle cardiac data, which could enhance RWMA detection.

Authors

  • Sazzli Kasim
    Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia.
  • Junjie Tang
    Faculty of Science, Bioinformatics Division, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • Sorayya Malek
    Bioinformatics Division, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • Khairul Shafiq Ibrahim
    Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia.
  • Raja Ezman Raja Shariff
    Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Sungai Buloh Campus, Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
  • Jesvinna Kaur Chima
    Faculty of Medicine, Cardiology Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia.