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Myocardial Infarction

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Diagnostic biomarkers and immune infiltration profiles common to COVID-19, acute myocardial infarction and acute ischaemic stroke using bioinformatics methods and machine learning.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 is a disease that affects people globally. Beyond affecting the respiratory system, COVID-19 patients are at an elevated risk for both venous and arterial thrombosis. This heightened risk contributes to an increased probability o...

Interpretable artificial intelligence model for predicting heart failure severity after acute myocardial infarction.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Accurate prediction and early identification of HF severity are crucial for initiating preventive measures and optimizing ...

Large Language Models and Artificial Neural Networks for Assessing 1-Year Mortality in Patients With Myocardial Infarction: Analysis From the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) Database.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Accurate mortality risk prediction is crucial for effective cardiovascular risk management. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated potential in this specific medical field. Qwen-2 and Llama-3 are high-perfor...

Analysis of shared pathogenic mechanisms and drug targets in myocardial infarction and gastric cancer based on transcriptomics and machine learning.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Recent studies have suggested a potential association between gastric cancer (GC) and myocardial infarction (MI), with shared pathogenic factors. This study aimed to identify these common factors and potential pharmacologic targets.

Machine learning to risk stratify chest pain patients with non-diagnostic electrocardiogram in an Asian emergency department.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
INTRODUCTION: Elevated troponin, while essential for diagnosing myocardial infarction, can also be present in non-myocardial infarction conditions. The myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index (MI3) algorithm is a machine learning algorithm that considers a...

Harnessing an Artificial Intelligence-Based Large Language Model With Personal Health Record Capability for Personalized Information Support in Postsurgery Myocardial Infarction: Descriptive Qualitative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Myocardial infarction (MI) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although postsurgical cardiac interventions have improved survival rates, effective management during recovery remains challenging. Traditional infor...

Integrating large language models with human expertise for disease detection in electronic health records.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Electronic health records (EHR) are widely available to complement administrative data-based disease surveillance and healthcare performance evaluation. Defining conditions from EHR is labour-intensive and requires extensive manual labelli...

MIO: An ontology for annotating and integrating medical knowledge in myocardial infarction to enhance clinical decision making.

Computers in biology and medicine
As biotechnology and computer science continue to advance, there's a growing amount of biomedical data worldwide. However, standardizing and consolidating these data remains challenging, making analysis and comprehension more difficult. To enhance re...

Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Comparison of Machine Learning Approaches.

Clinical cardiology
BACKGROUND: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a leading global cause of mortality. This study explores predictors of in-hospital mortality among AMI patients using advanced machine learning (ML) techniques.

Optimized deep residual networks for early detection of myocardial infarction from ECG signals.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
Globally, the high number of deaths are happening due to Myocardial infarction (MI). MI is considered as a life-threatening disease, which leads to an increase number of deaths or damage to the heart, and hence, prompt detection of MI is critical to ...