Deep neural networks integrating genomics and histopathological images for predicting stages and survival time-to-event in colon cancer.

Journal: PloS one
Published Date:

Abstract

MOTIVATION: There exists an unexplained diverse variation within the predefined colon cancer stages using only features from either genomics or histopathological whole slide images as prognostic factors. Unraveling this variation will bring about improved staging and treatment outcomes. Hence, motivated by the advancement of Deep Neural Network (DNN) libraries and complementary factors within some genomics datasets, we aggregate atypia patterns in histopathological images with diverse carcinogenic expression from mRNA, miRNA and DNA methylation as an integrative input source into a deep neural network for colon cancer stages classification, and samples stratification into low or high-risk survival groups.

Authors

  • Olalekan Ogundipe
    Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of Northumbria, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
  • Zeyneb Kurt
    Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of Northumbria, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
  • Wai Lok Woo
    School of Engineering, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, U.K.