Using AI to Write a Review Article Examining the Role of the Nervous System on Skeletal Homeostasis and Fracture Healing.

Journal: Current osteoporosis reports
PMID: 38217755

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Three review articles have been written that discuss the roles of the central and peripheral nervous systems in fracture healing. While content among the articles is overlapping, there is a key difference between them: the use of artificial intelligence (AI). In one paper, the first draft was written solely by humans. In the second paper, the first draft was written solely by AI using ChatGPT 4.0 (AI-only or AIO). In the third paper, the first draft was written using ChatGPT 4.0 but the literature references were supplied from the human-written paper (AI-assisted or AIA). This project was done to evaluate the capacity of AI to conduct scientific writing. Importantly, all manuscripts were fact checked and extensively edited by all co-authors rendering the final manuscript drafts significantly different from the first drafts.

Authors

  • Murad K Nazzal
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
  • Ashlyn J Morris
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
  • Reginald S Parker
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
  • Fletcher A White
    Indiana Center for Musculoskeletal Health, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. fawhite@iu.edu.
  • Roman M Natoli
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
  • Jill C Fehrenbacher
    Indiana Center for Musculoskeletal Health, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
  • Melissa A Kacena
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. mkacena@iupui.edu.

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