Autonomous Artificial Intelligence vs Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Human Optical Diagnosis of Colorectal Polyps: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal: Gastroenterology
Published Date: Feb 7, 2024

Abstract

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based optical diagnosis systems (CADx) have been developed to allow pathology prediction of colorectal polyps during colonoscopies. However, CADx systems have not yet been validated for autonomous performance. Therefore, we conducted a trial comparing autonomous AI to AI-assisted human (AI-H) optical diagnosis.

Authors

  • Roupen Djinbachian
    Montreal University Hospital Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Claire Haumesser
    Montreal University Hospital Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Mahsa Taghiakbari
    Montreal University Hospital Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Heiko Pohl
    Section of Gastroenterology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; Department of Gastroenterology, Veterans Affairs White River Junction, Vermont.
  • Alan Barkun
    Division of Gastroenterology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
  • Sacha Sidani
    Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Jeremy Liu Chen Kiow
    Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Benoit Panzini
    Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Simon Bouchard
    Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Erik Deslandres
    Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Abla Alj
    Division of Internal Medicine, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
  • Daniel von Renteln
    Montreal University Hospital Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Division of Gastroenterology, Montreal University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address: danielrenteln@gmail.com.

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