Upper Limb Robots for Recovery of Motor Arm Function in Patients With Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal: Neurology
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Robot technology to support upper limb (UL) rehabilitation poststroke has rapidly developed over the past 3 decades. We aimed to assess the effects of UL-robots (UL-RTs) on recovery of UL motor functioning and capacity poststroke when compared with any non-UL-RT and to identify variables that are associated with the found effect sizes (ESs).

Authors

  • Luca De Iaco
    From the IRCCS Fondazione Don Gnocchi (L.D.I.), Milan, Italy; Neurocenter (J.M.V.), Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland; Medical Library (J.C.F.K.), Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine (G.K.), Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience, the Netherlands; and Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences (G.K.), Feinberg School of Medicine, North-Western University, Chicago, IL.
  • Janne M Veerbeek
    1 MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Johannes C F Ket
    Medical Library, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Gert Kwakkel
    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, VU University Medical Centre, MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Neurorehabilitation, Reade Center of Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: g.kwakkel@vumc.nl.