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Disasters

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Research on Digital Economy of Intelligent Emergency Risk Avoidance in Sudden Financial Disasters Based on PSO-BPNN Algorithm.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In recent years, disasters have seriously affected the normal development of financial business in some regions. At the time of disaster, how to effectively integrate resources of all parties, deal with sudden financial disasters efficiently, and res...

AI (artificial intelligence)-assisted planning within emergency management operations.

Journal of emergency management (Weston, Mass.)
There is a demand for future technologies to be embedded within emergency management operations. Artificial intelligence (AI) can help save lives and create more efficient systems for emergency management operators to prepare, design, develop, and ex...

A Deep Learning-Based Electromagnetic Signal for Earthquake Magnitude Prediction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The influence of earthquake disasters on human social life is positively related to the magnitude and intensity of the earthquake, and effectively avoiding casualties and property losses can be attributed to the accurate prediction of earthquakes. In...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Disasters and Public Health Emergencies.

Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
Indexed literature (from 2015 to 2020) on artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and machine learning algorithms (ML) pertaining to disasters and public health emergencies were reviewed. Search strategies were developed and conducted for PubMed an...

The Internet of Cooperative Agents Architecture (X-IoCA) for Robots, Hybrid Sensor Networks, and MEC Centers in Complex Environments: A Search and Rescue Case Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Cloud robotics and advanced communications can foster a step-change in cooperative robots and hybrid wireless sensor networks (H-WSN) for demanding environments (e.g., disaster response, mining, demolition, and nuclear sites) by enabling the timely s...

A Survey of Deep Learning-Based Image Restoration Methods for Enhancing Situational Awareness at Disaster Sites: The Cases of Rain, Snow and Haze.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This survey article is concerned with the emergence of vision augmentation AI tools for enhancing the situational awareness of first responders (FRs) in rescue operations. More specifically, the article surveys three families of image restoration met...

Rescue Robots for the Urban Earthquake Environment.

Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
Robotics have important applications in the field of disaster medical rescue. The deployment of urban rescue robots at the earthquake site can help shorten response time, improve rescue efficiency and keep rescue personnel away from danger. This disc...

Modelling flood susceptibility based on deep learning coupling with ensemble learning models.

Journal of environmental management
Modelling flood susceptibility is an indirect way to reduce the loss from flood disaster. Now, flood susceptibility modelling based on data driven model is state-of-the-art method such as ensemble learning and deep learning. However, the effect of de...

Intelligent prediction of rockburst in tunnels based on back propagation neural network integrated beetle antennae search algorithm.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Rockburst is one of the major engineering geological disasters of underground engineering. Accurate rockburst intensity level prediction is vital for disaster control during underground tunnel construction. In this work, a hybrid model integrating th...

An Integrated Artificial Intelligence of Things Environment for River Flood Prevention.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
River floods are listed among the natural disasters that can directly influence different aspects of life, ranging from human lives, to economy, infrastructure, agriculture, etc. Organizations are investing heavily in research to find more efficient ...