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Placenta

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Toxicity, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of 2-methylfuran in a 90-day comprehensive toxicity study in gpt delta rats.

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
2-Methylfuran (2-MF) exists naturally in foods and is used as a flavoring agent. Furan, the core structure of 2-MF, possesses hepatocarcinogenicity in rodents. Accumulation of toxicological information on furan derivatives is needed to elucidate thei...

Evaluation of Spatial Attentive Deep Learning for Automatic Placental Segmentation on Longitudinal MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Automated segmentation of the placenta by MRI in early pregnancy may help predict normal and aberrant placenta function, which could improve the efficiency of placental assessment and the prediction of pregnancy outcomes. An automated seg...

RU-Net: An improved U-Net placenta segmentation network based on ResNet.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: In recent years, with the increase of late puerperium, cesarean section and induced abortion, the incidence of placenta accreta has been on the rise. It has become one of the common clinical diseases in obstetrics and gynecology. In clini...

Application of Digital Imaging and Artificial Intelligence to Pathology of the Placenta.

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
Digital imaging, including the use of artificial intelligence, has been increasingly applied to investigate the placenta and its related pathology. However, there has been no comprehensive review of this body of work to date. The aim of this study wa...

Automatic placental and fetal volume estimation by a convolutional neural network.

Placenta
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning algorithm to efficiently estimate placental and fetal volumes from magnetic resonance (MR) scans.

Multi-centre deep learning for placenta segmentation in obstetric ultrasound with multi-observer and cross-country generalization.

Scientific reports
The placenta is crucial to fetal well-being and it plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of hypertensive pregnancy disorders. Moreover, a timely diagnosis of placenta previa may save lives. Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality in pregnan...

A Deep Learning Pipeline Using Prior Knowledge for Automatic Evaluation of Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders With MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of prenatal placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is highly dependent on radiologists' experience. A deep learning (DL) method using the prior knowledge that PAS-related signs are generally fo...

Perceiving placental ultrasound image texture evolution during pregnancy with normal and adverse outcome through machine learning prism.

Placenta
INTRODUCTION: The objective was to perform placental ultrasound image texture (UPIA) in first (T1), second(T2) and third(T3) trimesters of pregnancy using machine learning( ML).