Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,001 to 1,010 of 234,751 articles

Spatiotemporal AI-based modeling of gene regulation and variant effects in the developing human brain using Seal.

Nature neuroscience
Understanding how genetic variation shapes gene regulation in the developing human brain remains a central challenge in neuroscience, particularly in transient cell types and developmental stages where data are limited. We present Seal, an interpreta... read more 

Deep learning-enabled assessment of right ventricular size and function is associated with cardiovascular outcomes.

Nature cardiovascular research
Right ventricular (RV) size and function inform prognosis in many cardiovascular diseases, but assessment by two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography is challenging. Here we show that a deep learning model, Dimensional Reconstruction of Imaging... read more 

AI-enhanced routine CT for opportunistic osteoporosis screening and risk assessment.

Skeletal radiology
Osteoporosis-related fractures create a large and often preventable burden, yet many individuals undergoing CT for unrelated care do not receive skeletal assessment. This review evaluates artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled use of routine CT for opp... read more 

Proprietary platform artificial intelligence-based segmentation of surgical videos facilitates review and rating of operative recordings.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in surgery may revolutionize assessment of operative techniques through video capture, auto-segmentation and auto-analysis. The aim of this study was to utilize recordings of a highly standar... read more 

Using Artificial Intelligence to Access Reproductive Healthcare Information by U.S. States Following Sexual Assault.

Archives of sexual behavior
There is currently wide variability across U.S. states regarding the legality of abortion with some states having relatively open access to abortion services and others with a total or near total ban on abortion access. Further complicating these sta... read more 

Polymer-based Vaginal Insert Systems: Engineering Controlled Drug Delivery for Women's Health.

AAPS PharmSciTech
Polymer-based vaginal inserts have emerged as a promising approach for localized and systemic drug delivery, demonstrating improved therapeutic efficacy, prolonged drug residence, controlled release and enhanced patient compliance compared to convent... read more 

Associations between parental generative artificial intelligence health-advice use and child vaccination uptake in Japan: an exploratory cross-sectional study.

World journal of pediatrics : WJP
BACKGROUND: Parents increasingly use generative artificial intelligence (AI) for health information, but evidence on parental AI use and childhood vaccination is limited. We examined exploratory associations between regular parental AI health-advice ... read more 

Atrial cardiomyopathy: from knowledge gaps to clinical impact : The role of the EmbRACE Network.

Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation
BACKGROUND: Atrial cardiomyopathy (AtCM) is increasingly recognised as an underlying atrial substrate contributing to atrial fibrillation (AF), heart failure (HF), and cardio-embolic stroke. However, diagnostic criteria, disease thresholds, and targe... read more 

Not all prolific letter writers are alike.

World journal of surgical oncology
Concerns have recently been raised that AI-assisted "letter-bombing" may distort medical publishing. Although I share these concerns, prolific Letter writing can arise for legitimate reasons. Using my own publication history as an example, I illustra... read more