Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,651 to 3,660 of 169,097 articles

Distribution of interscan measurement error in AI-based 3D MRI analysis of knee cartilage thickness in osteoarthritis.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
PURPOSE: A novel AI-based 3D analysis system was developed to automatically extract bone and cartilage from MRI data and provide average cartilage thickness. This study aimed to analyze the interscan measurement error of knee cartilage thickness in o... read more 
Aged Male Middle Aged Artificial Intelligence Female Knee Joint Osteoarthritis, Knee Cartilage, Articular Imaging, Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans

Robust skeletal motion tracking using temporal and spatial synchronization of two video streams.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
Accurate and reliable skeletal motion tracking is essential for rehabilitation monitoring, enabling objective assessment of patient progress and facilitating telerehabilitation applications. Traditional marker-based motion capture systems, while high... read more 
Movement Wrist Joint Elbow Joint Video Recording Humans Algorithms

AI-Assisted identification of sex-specific patterns in diabetic retinopathy using retinal fundus images.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular complication of diabetes that can lead to blindness if left untreated. Regular monitoring is crucial for detecting early signs of referable DR, and the progression to moderate to severe non-proliferative D... read more 
Adult Male Female Aged Retina Sex Factors Middle Aged Fundus Oculi Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Diabetic Retinopathy

Reducing bias in coronary heart disease prediction using Smote-ENN and PCA.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a major cardiovascular disorder that poses significant threats to global health and is increasingly affecting younger populations. Its treatment and prevention face challenges such as high costs, prolonged recovery per... read more 
Humans Decision Trees Principal Component Analysis Coronary Disease Bias Machine Learning Algorithms Male Support Vector Machine

GNN-RMNet: Leveraging graph neural networks and GPS analytics for driver behavior and route optimization in logistics.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
Logistics networks are becoming increasingly complex and rely more heavily on real-time vehicle data, necessitating intelligent systems to monitor driver behavior and identify route anomalies. Traditional techniques struggle to capture the dynamic sp... read more 
Geographic Information Systems Deep Learning Graph Neural Networks Automobile Driving Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans

Study on the effect of light distribution on the greenhouse environment in Chinese solar greenhouse.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
Solar greenhouse is a primary agricultural facility in northern China during winter, providing a certain level of security for the demand for vegetables and melons in the northern regions. However, there remains a lack of uniformity between crop requ... read more 
Light Temperature Crops, Agricultural China Sunlight Soil Agriculture

FCMI-YOLO: An efficient deep learning-based algorithm for real-time fire detection on edge devices.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
The rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and deep learning has propelled the deployment of vision-based fire detection algorithms on edge devices, significantly exacerbating the trade-off between accuracy and inference speed under... read more 
Deep Learning Fires Algorithms Internet of Things

A novel approach for joint indoor localization and activity recognition using a hybrid CNN-GRU and MRF framework.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
This work proposes a new hybrid model for joint indoor localization and activity recognition by combining a Convolutional Neural Network-Gated Recurrent Unit (CNN-GRU) model with a Markov Random Field (MRF) for better classification. The CNN-GRU succ... read more 
Markov Chains Algorithms Walking Humans Neural Networks, Computer

Advancing smart communities with a deep learning framework for sustainable resource management.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: The rapid development of urban systems and rising requirements for sustainable development lift resource management issues in smart communities. A fundamental problem for contemporary communities involves effectively using energy and wate... read more 
Conservation of Natural Resources Singapore Sustainable Development Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Humans

Instantaneous center of rotation, the first step to build up the digital laboratory of complex motions.

PloS one Aug 7, 2025
Calculating instantaneous centers of rotation to describe combined rotational and translational motions has a long history in many fields of applied science and basic rigid body kinematics. However, only some theoretical studies have explored the fun... read more 
Humans Rotation Biomechanical Phenomena Movement Temporomandibular Joint Imaging, Three-Dimensional
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