Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,641 to 3,650 of 168,679 articles

A lightweight hybrid DL model for multi-class chest x-ray classification for pulmonary diseases.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Aug 5, 2025
Pulmonary diseases have become one of the main reasons for people's health decline, impacting millions of people worldwide. Rapid advancement of deep learning has significantly impacted medical image analysis by improving diagnostic accuracy and effi... read more 
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine COVID-19 Deep Learning Algorithms Lung Diseases Pneumonia Radiography, Thoracic Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans SARS-CoV-2 Neural Networks, Computer Lung Machine Learning

Artificial intelligence-enhanced echocardiography in cardiovascular disease management.

Nature reviews. Cardiology Aug 5, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming echocardiography, ushering in an era of improved diagnostic precision, efficiency and patient care. In this Review, we present an in-depth exploration of AI applications in echocardiography, highlighting t... read more 

A novel approach to smart-assisted schizophrenia screening based on Raman spectroscopy and deep learning.

Scientific reports Aug 5, 2025
In this study, serum Raman spectra are introduced into the screening of schizophrenia. We collect serum Raman spectra from schizophrenic and healthy individuals, classified them based on four convolutional neural networks, and developed an assisted s... read more 
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Male Deep Learning Female Adult Schizophrenia Spectrum Analysis, Raman Markov Chains

The First Seasonal Green View Index Mapping Dataset across Chinese cities powered by deep learning.

Scientific data Aug 5, 2025
Multi-temporal mapping of the Green View Index (GVI) is crucial for understanding how urban residents perceive seasonal changes in streetscape greenness. Compared to street view imagery (SVI), remote sensing data offers higher temporal frequency and ... read more 
Satellite Imagery Humans City Planning Deep Learning Remote Sensing Technology China Seasons Cities

Image space formalism of convolutional neural networks for k-space interpolation.

Magnetic resonance in medicine Aug 5, 2025
PURPOSE: Noise resilience in image reconstructions by scan-specific robust artificial neural networks for k-space interpolation (RAKI) is linked to nonlinear activations in k-space. To gain a deeper understanding of this relationship, an image space ... read more 

Prediction model for chemical explosion consequences via multimodal feature fusion.

Journal of cheminformatics Aug 5, 2025
Chemical explosion accidents represent a significant threat to both human safety and environmental integrity. The accurate prediction of such incidents plays a pivotal role in risk mitigation and safety enhancement within the chemical industry. This ... read more 

Bioinformatics analysis of Rho-signal transduction genes in postmenopausal osteoporosis and periodontitis.

Scientific reports Aug 5, 2025
Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) increases the risk of periodontitis (PD), yet the shared mechanisms remain unclear. Rho-signal transduction genes may play a role due to their involvement in bone remodeling. This study aimed to explore Rho-related ... read more 
Animals Gene Expression Profiling Gene Regulatory Networks Mice Biomarkers Female Humans Periodontitis Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal c-Mer Tyrosine Kinase Computational Biology Disease Models, Animal Signal Transduction RNA, Long Noncoding

Development and validation of a novel public prediction platform for deciduous caries in preschool children: an observational study from Northwest China.

BMC pediatrics Aug 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major global public health concern, necessitating its early screening. This study aimed to establish a caries risk assessment (CRA) platform for managing caries in community preschool children in underdev... read more 
Dental Caries Tooth, Deciduous China Child, Preschool ROC Curve Logistic Models Male Humans Risk Assessment Female

Short-term rainfall prediction based on radar echo using an efficient spatio-temporal recurrent unit.

Scientific reports Aug 5, 2025
Accurate short-term precipitation prediction is critical for agricultural production, transportation safety, and water resource management. In this paper, we propose an Efficient Spatio-Temporal Recurrent Unit (ESTRU) for short-term precipitation pre... read more 

Daily insider threat detection with hybrid TCN transformer architecture.

Scientific reports Aug 5, 2025
Internal threats are becoming more common in today's cybersecurity landscape. This is mainly because internal personnel often have privileged access, which can be exploited for malicious purposes. Traditional detection methods frequently fail due to ... read more 
Algorithms Computer Security Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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