Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 61,291 to 61,300 of 229,091 articles

Resolution of generalized tonic seizures following focal ablative or resective surgery.

Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape
OBJECTIVE: Focal brain lesions may underlie generalized tonic seizures, as seen in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, by engaging bilateral neural networks. However, this seizure type is often not considered surgically remediable. Here, we describe the resolut... read more 

Density Estimation Based on Mixtures of Gaussians for Perovskite Solar Cells Modeling.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurately modeling the complex relationships among synthesis parameters, material compositions, and performance metrics is essential for accelerating the development of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this context, machine learning (ML) has proven... read more 

Uptake of Large Language Models by London Medical Students: Exploratory Qualitative Interview Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The popularity of large language models (LLMs) has grown exponentially across health care. Despite the wealth of literature on proposed applications in medical education, there remains a critical gap regarding their real-world use, benefi... read more 

Development and validation of a deep survival model to predict time to seizure from routine electroencephalography.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to develop and validate a deep survival model (EEGSurvNet) that analyzes routine electroencephalography (EEG) to predict individual seizure risk over time, comparing its performance to traditional clinical predict... read more 

Marine natural products.

Natural product reports
Covering: January to the end of December 2024This review covers the literature published in 2024 for marine natural products (MNPs), with 617 citations (578 for the period January to December 2024) referring to compounds isolated from marine microorg... read more 

Development and Validation of a Urinary Exosomal miRNA Diagnostic Panel for Early Detection of Esophageal Cancer.

Cancer science
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with early detection being challenging. Although endoscopic screening can aid in diagnosis, its invasiveness and cost limit widespread compliance. To addre... read more 

Automation of Fluorescence-Activated Droplet Release by Deep-Learning-Based Droplet Detector.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Droplet-based microfluidics enables miniaturized, high-throughput biochemical assays but faces challenges in selective droplet retrieval, particularly after long-term monitoring. While light-induced bubble generation offers a promising, hardware-simp... read more 

Channel Modeling for Mobile Molecular Communication with Anomalous Diffusion by Deep Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Diffusion-based mobile molecular communication (MMC) systems have shown great potential in nanoscale communication, particularly in the scenarios involving anomalous diffusion. Accurately modeling the anomalous diffusion channel of MMC system with mu... read more 

EEGMoE: A Domain-Decoupled Mixture-of-Experts Model for Self-Supervised EEG Representation Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Existing deep learning models for electroencephalogram (EEG) are typically tailored for specific tasks, datasets, or even subjects. This specialization restricts their applicability, reducing both perceptual capabilities and overall generalizability.... read more 

A General Image Fusion Approach Exploiting Gradient Transfer Learning and Fusion Rule Unfolding.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
The goal of a deep learning-based general image fusion method is to solve multiple image fusion tasks with a single model, thereby facilitating the deployment of models in practical applications. However, existing methods fail to provide an efficient... read more