Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,061 to 67,070 of 232,511 articles

Convolutional Graph Isomorphism Network to Detect Glaucomatous Visual Field Defects.

Ophthalmology science
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of a deep learning (DL) model based on graph isomorphism networks (GINs) for detecting glaucomatous visual field defects on 24-2 standard automated perimetry (SAP) and to compare it against traditional diagnostic ... read more 

Senescence-related gene signature predicts prostate cancer progression and identifies PCNA as a therapeutic target via multi-omics machine learning integration.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Senescence plays a critical role in prostate cancer, influencing disease onset and progression. However, the alterations of senescence-associated genes during prostate cancer progression and their potential value in predicting disease adv... read more 

Performance of artificial intelligence large language models (LLMs) in answering frequently asked questions about isotretinoin.

Cutaneous and ocular toxicology
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we aimed to examine the responses given by ChatGPT (OpenAI), Copilot (Microsoft), and Gemini (Bard) artificial intelligence applications to questions about the active ingredient isotretinoin in terms of accuracy, readability... read more 

Change Management in Radiology: A Contemporary Primer for Effective and Sustainable Practice.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
Radiology is experiencing rapid and interconnected change, including rising imaging volumes, expanding access demands, and the introduction of artificial intelligence into daily practice. However, many radiologists have limited exposure to structured... read more 

The Zintl-Klemm Concept in the Amorphous State: A Case Study of Na-P Battery Anodes.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
The Zintl-Klemm concept has long been used to explain and predict the bonding, and thereby the structures, of crystalline solid-state materials. We apply this concept to the amorphous state, examining as an example the diverse disordered Na-P phases ... read more 

Defining weight trajectory after liver transplantation using generative artificial intelligence.

Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society
A better understanding of weight trajectories in liver transplant (LT) recipients is essential to improving clinical outcomes. We utilized Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) to identify and visualize factors that exist but are not observable ... read more 

SynSeg: A synthetic data-driven approach for robust subcellular structure segmentation.

The Journal of cell biology
Accurate subcellular segmentation is crucial for understanding cellular processes, but traditional methods struggle with noise and complex structures. Convolutional neural networks improve accuracy but require large, time-consuming, and biased manual... read more 

Predicting postoperative length of stay: a feature selection approach to predictive modeling in lumbar fusion surgery.

Journal of neurosurgical sciences
BACKGROUND: Predictive modeling has the potential to improve preoperative planning and resource allocation in lumbar fusion surgery. This study aimed to identify the 20 most important variables for predicting prolonged postoperative length of stay (p... read more