Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,791 to 67,800 of 232,834 articles

Linking AhR and Nrf2 activation to neurotoxicity through adverse outcome pathway-based machine learning.

Toxicology
Chemical-induced neurotoxicity poses a challenge for safety assessment due to the complexity of central nervous system responses and the limitations of conventional assays. We developed an adverse outcome pathway (AOP)-guided machine-learning framewo... read more 

Biometric facial recognition after bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
Orthognathic surgery is performed to correct dentoskeletal deformities and restore maxillomandibular symmetry. These changes may affect biometric identification and verification. The aim of this study was to assess the facial recognition capability o... read more 

Artificial intelligence in quantitative chest imaging analysis for occupational lung disease: appraisal of its current status.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The application of mathematical algorithms for detecting lung abnormalities has been a challenge for decades. Occupational lung diseases, which often present as diffuse abnormalities, are primarily screened and diagnosed using ches... read more 

Comparative analysis of SUMO and his-tag fusion for soluble expression of the SARS-CoV-2 omicron RBD in E. coli.

Protein expression and purification
The soluble expression of the SARS-CoV-2 Receptor-Binding Domain (RBD) is fundamental for manufacturing protein-based countermeasures. Although E. coli is a favored host for rapid production, its utility is often constrained by the formation of insol... read more 

Transforming Gynecologic Cancer Care Through Artificial Intelligence: A Clinician's Guide to the Evolving Landscape.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping gynecologic oncology across the continuum of care. This clinician-focused review synthesizes current evidence for AI-enabled prevention and screening (HPV-informed risk models, AI-assisted colposcopy)... read more 

Population heterogeneity revealed in morphometric analysis of densely populated microbial swarm collectives.

mBio
UNLABELLED: Uncovering cell morphology within communities is crucial to understanding how collective groups of organisms can function and adapt to their environments. Key questions remain regarding how cell morphology influences population behaviors ... read more 

How AI can advance psychological science.

British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)
Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed scientific inquiry across disciplines, including the psychological sciences. In psychology, AI serves not only as an analytic tool but also as a computational model of the very processes the field seeks to... read more 

Design and Experimental Validation of a Photocatalyst Recommender Based on a Large Language Model.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Utilizing an extensive library of literature on photocatalytic transformations, we disclose the development of a machine learning (ML) model for the recommendation of photocatalysts most suitable for reactions of interest. The model is trained on > 3... read more 

Machine Learning-Guided Optimization of SABRE Hyperpolarization for α-Ketoglutarate in Acetone-Water.

Analytical chemistry
Signal amplification by reversible exchange (SABRE) is a hyperpolarization method that polarizes target nuclei of metabolites quickly and efficiently. Recent SABRE advances, including Ace-SABRE, yield biocompatible, aqueous solutions of hyperpolarize... read more 

An Exosome-Based Liquid Biopsy for the Detection of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer: The ENCODER Multicenter Study.

Gastroenterology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC; diagnosed before age 50 years) continues to increase, now standing as the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in young men. Screening participation in young adults remains l... read more