Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 751 to 760 of 200,021 articles

Depression-Related Nutritional Risk and Physical Performance in Middle- to Older-Aged Adults: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of Tree-Based and Regression Approaches.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Depressive symptoms are linked to nutritional vulnerability and functional decline in aging populations, but their relationships with nutritional risk and lower-extremity physical performance are often examined separately. Tree-based expl... read more 

Beyond Training: Systems Framework for Sustainable Health Informatics Investment in Africa.

JMIR public health and surveillance
Across Africa, substantial investment has built national health information systems (HISs), including the surveillance platforms, reporting tools, and digital infrastructure through which health data flow. However, the health informatics capacity nee... read more 

Pediatric Clinical Images Without Consent: A Governance Gap in the Long-Term Reuse of Health Data in Digital Health Ecosystems.

Journal of medical Internet research
Digital health governance frameworks have primarily focused on prospective safeguards, including informed consent at the point of data collection, lawful processing, and data security. Comparatively less attention has been devoted to the long-term ci... read more 

Constructs Influencing Patient Perceptions of Use of AI in Medical Imaging Analysis: Systematic Review.

Interactive journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging has been growing exponentially. Understanding patient perceptions and factors influencing their views of AI is critical to develop adequate strategies to support implementation an... read more 

Feasibility and Preliminary Effectiveness of the ChulaCancer Mobile Chatbot for Supportive Care of Patients With Breast or Colorectal Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy-related toxicities often lead to unscheduled health care use and diminished quality of life. Digital health interventions, such as chatbots, offer a scalable solution for supportive care; however, evidence regarding their eff... read more 

Population-Level Raman Biochemical Staging of Malaria in Human Red Blood Cells Using Interpretable Machine Learning.

Nano letters
Accurate malaria staging is vital for treatment decisions and monitoring of transmission. Because mature Plasmodium falciparum parasites sequester in deep vasculature, noninvasive diagnostics must target circulating ring stages and transmissible game... read more 

The Historical Evolution of Microlearning in Health Professions Education: Bibliometric Analysis.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Microlearning has emerged as a flexible, technology-enabled instructional approach in health professions education, yet its longitudinal evolution, collaboration patterns, and thematic development remain underexplored. OBJECTIVE: This stu... read more 

Deep-learning-accelerated meta-beam-splitter design accounting for near-field coupling effects.

Optics letters
We propose a deep-learning-based method for rapid meta-beam-splitter design that accounts for near-field coupling effects. This method combines beam-shaping optimization with a convolutional neural network that predicts the coupling-aware complex nea... read more 

Pre-monitoring-assisted deep cascaded network for nonlinear equalization in coherent optical communication systems.

Optics letters
Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a promising technique for nonlinear equalization in coherent optical communication systems. However, conventional ML-based equalization schemes typically rely on fixed network architectures and parameters, limitin... read more 

Deep learning-enabled computational adaptive-optics for fast continuous zoom microscopy.

Optics letters
Conventional optical microscopes are constrained by discrete magnification settings, limiting continuous multi-scale observation. Although liquid lenses enable continuous zoom, their practical performance is often compromised by dynamic aberrations a... read more