Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 761 to 770 of 159,839 articles

Exploring the mechanism of metabolic cell death-related genes AKR1C2 and MAP1LC3A as biomarkers in Parkinson's disease.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
There is a strong relationship between metabolic cell death (MCD) and neurodegenerative diseases. However, the involvement of metabolic cell death (MCD)-related genes (MCDRGs) in Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis remains poorly analyzed. Integrat... read more 
Humans Biomarkers Gene Expression Profiling Microtubule-Associated Proteins Parkinson Disease Cell Death Gene Expression Regulation Protein Interaction Maps Gene Regulatory Networks

EquiContact: A Hierarchical SE(3) Vision-to-Force Equivariant Policy for Spatially Generalizable Contact-rich Tasks

arXiv Jul 15, 2025
This paper presents a framework for learning vision-based robotic policies for contact-rich manipulation tasks that generalize spatially across task configurations. We focus on achieving robust spatial generalization of the policy for the peg-in-ho... read more 
Robotics

3D isotropic high-resolution fetal brain MRI reconstruction from motion corrupted thick data based on physical-informed unsupervised learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Jul 15, 2025
High-quality 3D fetal brain MRI reconstruction from motion-corrupted 2D slices is crucial for precise clinical diagnosis and advancing our understanding of fetal brain development. This necessitates reliable slice-to-volume registration (SVR) for mot... read more 

What cat is that? A re-id model for feral cats

arXiv Jul 15, 2025
Feral cats exert a substantial and detrimental impact on Australian wildlife, placing them among the most dangerous invasive species worldwide. Therefore, closely monitoring these cats is essential labour in minimising their effects. In this contex... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Artificial Intelligence

MT4DP: Data Poisoning Attack Detection for DL-based Code Search Models via Metamorphic Testing

arXiv Jul 15, 2025
Recently, several studies have indicated that data poisoning attacks pose a severe security threat to deep learning-based (DL-based) code search models. Attackers inject carefully crafted malicious patterns into the training data, misleading the co... read more 
Software Engineering

HANS-Net: Hyperbolic Convolution and Adaptive Temporal Attention for Accurate and Generalizable Liver and Tumor Segmentation in CT Imaging

arXiv Jul 15, 2025
Accurate liver and tumor segmentation on abdominal CT images is critical for reliable diagnosis and treatment planning, but remains challenging due to complex anatomical structures, variability in tumor appearance, and limited annotated data. To ad... read more 
Image and Video Processing Artificial Intelligence Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

One Neuron Saved is One Neuron Earned: On Parametric Efficiency of Quadratic Networks.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence Jul 15, 2025
Inspired by neuronal diversity in the biological neural system, a plethora of studies proposed to design novel types of artificial neurons and introduce neuronal diversity into artificial neural networks. Recently proposed quadratic neuron, which rep... read more 

DeepEthoProfile-Rapid Behavior Recognition in Long-Term Recorded Home-Cage Mice.

eNeuro Jul 15, 2025
Animal behavior is crucial for understanding both normal brain function and dysfunction. To facilitate behavior analysis of mice within their home environments, we developed DeepEthoProfile, an open-source software powered by a deep convolutional neu... read more 
Video Recording Housing, Animal Behavior, Animal Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Neural Networks, Computer Animals Software Male

How large is the universe of RNA-like motifs? A clustering analysis of RNA graph motifs using topological descriptors.

PLoS computational biology Jul 15, 2025
Identifying novel and functional RNA structures remains a significant challenge in RNA motif design and is crucial for developing RNA-based therapeutics. Here we introduce a computational topology-based approach with unsupervised machine-learning alg... read more 
RNA Nucleic Acid Conformation Nucleotide Motifs Computational Biology Cluster Analysis Algorithms

CalTrig: A GUI-Based Machine Learning Approach for Decoding Neuronal Calcium Transients in Freely Moving Rodents.

eNeuro Jul 15, 2025
Advances in in vivo Ca imaging using miniature microscopes have enabled researchers to study single-neuron activity in freely moving animals. Tools such as Minian and CalmAn have been developed to convert Ca visual signals to numerical data, collecti... read more 
User-Computer Interface Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Animals Male Calcium Calcium Signaling Neurons Machine Learning
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