Randomized controlled trial of an artificial intelligence diagnostic system for the detection of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in clinical practice.

Journal: Endoscopy
PMID: 39317205

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has made remarkable progress in image recognition using deep learning systems. It has been used to detect esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); however, none of the previous reports were investigations in a clinical setting, being retrospective in design. We therefore conducted this trial to determine how AI can help endoscopists detect ESCC in a clinical setting.

Authors

  • Eisuke Nakao
    Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Toshiyuki Yoshio
    Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan; Tada Tomohiro Institute of Gastroenterology and Proctology, Saitama, Japan.
  • Yusuke Kato
    AI Medical Service Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
  • Ken Namikawa
  • Yoshitaka Tokai
  • Shoichi Yoshimizu
    Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Yusuke Horiuchi
    Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Akiyoshi Ishiyama
    Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Toshiaki Hirasawa
    Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital Ariake, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-10-6 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan. toshiaki.hirasawa@jfcr.or.jp.
  • Nozomi Kurihara
    Clinical Planning and Strategy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Naoki Ishizuka
    Clinical Planning and Strategy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Ryu Ishihara
    Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Osaka International Cancer Institute Osaka Japan.
  • Tomohiro Tada
    AI Medical Service Inc Tokyo Japan.
  • Junko Fujisaki
    Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital Ariake, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-10-6 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.

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