AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Prospective Studies

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Investigation of serum neuroserpin levels in pregnant women diagnosed with pre-eclampsia: a prospective case-control study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
OBJECTIVE: Neuroserpin, a serine protease inhibitor, is recognized for its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. Given the central role of inflammation and neurological involvement in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia, this study aimed ...

Impact of a "Digital Health" Curriculum on Students' Perception About Competence and Relevance of Digital Health Topics for Future Professional Challenges: Prospective Pilot Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The rapid integration of digital technologies in health care has emphasized the need to ensure that medical students are well-equipped with the knowledge and competencies related to digital health.

Evolution of Cortical Lesions and Function-Specific Cognitive Decline in People With Multiple Sclerosis.

Neurology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cortical lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) severely affect cognition, but their longitudinal evolution and impact on specific cognitive functions remain understudied. This study investigates the evolution of function-speci...

[Primary angle closure suspects: application of machine learning method for substantiation of close monitoring].

Vestnik oftalmologii
UNLABELLED: One of the priority areas in healthcare is the concept of predictive, preventive and personalized medicine, which is based on an individualized approach to the patient, including before the onset of diseases such as glaucoma.

Ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics for enhanced axillary lymph node metastasis assessment: a multicenter study.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative assessment of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer is crucial for guiding treatment decisions. This study aimed to develop a deep-learning radiomics model for assessing ALNM and to evaluate its impa...

Development and validation of an early diagnosis model for severe mycoplasma pneumonia in children based on interpretable machine learning.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a major threat to the health of children, especially those under the age of five. Mycoplasma  pneumoniae infection is a core cause of pediatric pneumonia, and the incidence of severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (SMPP) has...

AI-DBS study: protocol for a longitudinal prospective observational cohort study of patients with Parkinson's disease for the development of neuronal fingerprints using artificial intelligence.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a proven effective treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, titrating DBS stimulation parameters is a labourious process and requires frequent hospital visits. Additionally, its current applicatio...

SMART (artificial intelligence enabled) DROP (diabetic retinopathy outcomes and pathways): Study protocol for diabetic retinopathy management.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Delayed diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains a significant challenge, often leading to preventable blindness and visual impairment. Given that physicians are frequently the first point of contact for people with diabetes, ther...

Developing a machine learning algorithm to predict psychotropic drugs-induced weight gain and the effectiveness of anti-obesity drugs in patients with severe mental illness: Protocol for a prospective cohort study.

PloS one
Obesity is a global public health concern, often co-occurring in patients with severe mental illnesses. The impact of psychotropic drugs-induced weight gain is augmenting the disease burden and healthcare expenditure. However, predictors of psychotro...