Leveraging Cancer Therapy Peptide Data: A Case Study on Machine Learning Application in Accelerating Cancer Research.

Journal: Studies in health technology and informatics
Published Date:

Abstract

This study leverages the DCTPep database, a comprehensive repository of cancer therapy peptides, to explore the application of machine learning in accelerating cancer research. We applied Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and K-means clustering to categorize cancer therapy peptides based on their physicochemical properties. Our analysis identified three distinct clusters, each characterized by unique features such as sequence length, isoelectric point (pI), net charge, and mass. These findings provide valuable insights into the key properties that influence peptide efficacy, offering a foundation for the design of new therapeutic peptides. Future work will focus on experimental validation and the integration of additional data sources to refine the clustering and enhance the predictive power of the model, ultimately contributing to the development of more effective peptide-based cancer treatments.

Authors

  • Georgios Feretzakis
    School of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece.
  • Athanasios Anastasiou
    Swansea University, UK.
  • Stavros Pitoglou
  • Aikaterini Sakagianni
    Sismanogleio General Hospital, Intensive Care Unit, Marousi, Greece.
  • Zoi Rakopoulou
    Sismanogleio General Hospital of Attica, Marousi, Greece.
  • Konstantinos Kalodanis
    Harokopio University of Athens, Kallithea, Greece.
  • Vasileios Kaldis
    Sismanogleio General Hospital of Attica, Marousi, Greece.
  • Evgenia Paxinou
    School of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece.
  • Dimitris Kalles
    School of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece.
  • Vassilios S Verykios
    School of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, Patras, Greece.