AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Rapid identification of coffee species and origin using affordable multi-channel spectral sensor combined with machine learning.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
The rapid identification of coffee species and origin is critical for ensuring quality control and authenticity in the coffee industry. This study explores the use of an affordable multi-channel spectral sensor, AS7265X (410-940 nm), combined with ma...

Exploring the potential of machine learning in gastric cancer: prognostic biomarkers, subtyping, and stratification.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Advancements in the management of gastric cancer (GC) and innovative therapeutic approaches highlight the significance of the role of biomarkers in GC prognosis. Machine-learning (ML)-based methods can be applied to identify the most impo...

Smartphone-Based SPAD Value Estimation for Jujube Leaves Using Machine Learning: A Study on RGB Feature Extraction and Hybrid Modeling.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Chlorophyll content in date leaves is critical for fruit quality and yield. Traditional detection methods are usually complex and expensive. This study proposes a rapid detection method for chlorophyll content using smartphone images and machine lear...

EEG-based epilepsy detection using CNN-SVM and DNN-SVM with feature dimensionality reduction by PCA.

Scientific reports
This study focuses on epilepsy detection using hybrid CNN-SVM and DNN-SVM models, combined with feature dimensionality reduction through PCA. The goal is to evaluate the effectiveness and performance of these models in accurately identifying epilepti...

LACE-UP: An ensemble machine-learning method for health subtype classification on multidimensional binary data.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Disease and behavior subtype identification is of significant interest in biomedical research. However, in many settings, subtype discovery is limited by a lack of robust statistical clustering methods appropriate for binary data. Here, we introduce ...

Deep learning-based recognition model of football player's technical action behavior using PCA-LBP algorithm.

Scientific reports
Football is a sport that requires sportsmen to have both physical strength and physical features. It must consider the distinctions between individuals and then provide targeted training. Football players can perform better on the field with targeted...

Getting Started with Machine Learning for Experimental Biochemists and Other Molecular Scientists.

Current protocols
Machine learning (ML) is rapidly gaining traction in many areas of experimental molecular science for elucidating relationships and patterns in large or complex data sets. Historically, ML was largely the preserve of those with specialized training i...

Dynamic bone recognition for robotic vertebral plate cutting via unit energy consumption and SVM optimized by PSO.

Scientific reports
Current orthopedic robots lack the ability to dynamically sense or accurately recognize bone layers during vertebral plate decompression surgery, limiting their ability to adjust actions in real time as skilled surgeons do. This study aims to improve...

Metabolomics and machine learning identify urine metabolic characteristics and potential biomarkers for severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.

Scientific reports
To study the differences in the urine metabolome between pediatric patients with severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (SMPP) and those with general Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (GMPP) via non-targeted metabolomics method, and potential biomarker...