Pilot study protocol evaluating the impact of telerobotics interactions with autistic children during a Denver intervention on communication skills using single-case experimental design.

Journal: BMJ open
PMID:

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: For several years, studies have been conducted on the contribution of social robots as an intervention tool for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One of the early intervention models recommended by the French National Authority for Health is the Early Start Denver Model, an individualised, intensive programme based on play activities chosen by the child. While studies published in recent years suggest that robots provide benefits for autistic children in learning social interactions within a clinical setting, there is no scientific consensus on the widespread contribution and maintenance of their effects over time. On the other hand, a robotic solution controlled directly by a practitioner (ie, on-site telepresence system) enables greater adaptability to children's responses and choices during interventions. We believe that such a solution would enable better assessment of progress in the fundamental skills of expressive communication and imitation as well as greater engagement during interventions.

Authors

  • Carole Fournier
    UMR5506 CNRS - Laboratory of Computer Science, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), Montpellier, France.
  • Cécile Michelon
    Languedoc-Roussillon Autism Resource Centre and Centre of Excellence for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (CeAND), University of Montpellier Hospital Centre, Montpellier, France.
  • Véronique Granit
    Languedoc-Roussillon Autism Resource Centre and Centre of Excellence for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (CeAND), University of Montpellier Hospital Centre, Montpellier, France.
  • Paul Audoyer
    Languedoc-Roussillon Autism Resource Centre and Centre of Excellence for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (CeAND), University of Montpellier Hospital Centre, Montpellier, France.
  • Arielle Bernardot
    Languedoc-Roussillon Autism Resource Centre and Centre of Excellence for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (CeAND), University of Montpellier Hospital Centre, Montpellier, France.
  • Marie-Christine Picot
    Clinical Research and Epidemiology Unit (Public Health Service), University of Montpellier Hospital Centre, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
  • Abderrahmane Kheddar
  • Amaria Baghdadli
    Languedoc-Roussillon Autism Resource Centre and Centre of Excellence for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (CeAND), University of Montpellier Hospital Centre, Montpellier, France rech-clinique-autisme@chu-montpellier.fr.