Deep learning dose prediction to approach Erasmus-iCycle dosimetric plan quality within seconds for instantaneous treatment planning.
Journal:
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Published Date:
Dec 6, 2024
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Fast, high-quality deep learning (DL) prediction of patient-specific 3D dose distributions can enable instantaneous treatment planning (IP), in which the treating physician can evaluate the dose and approve the plan immediately after contouring, rather than days later. This would greatly benefit clinical workload, patient waiting times and treatment quality. IP requires that predicted dose distributions closely match the ground truth. This study examines how training dataset size and model size affect dose prediction accuracy for Erasmus-iCycle GT plans to enable IP.