Effectiveness of unilateral lower-limb exoskeleton robot on balance and gait recovery and neuroplasticity in patients with subacute stroke: a randomized controlled trial.

Journal: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Impaired balance and gait in stroke survivors are associated with decreased functional independence. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of unilateral lower-limb exoskeleton robot-assisted overground gait training compared with conventional treatment and to explore the relationship between neuroplastic changes and motor function recovery in subacute stroke patients.

Authors

  • Congcong Huo
    Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids, Beijing, 100176, P.R. China.
  • Guangjian Shao
    Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids, Beijing, 100176, P.R. China.
  • Tiandi Chen
    Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids, Beijing, 100176, P.R. China.
  • Wenhao Li
    Flight Control Research Institute, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
  • Jue Wang
    State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicines, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau SAR, China.
  • Hui Xie
    Department of Breast Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University & Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
  • Yan Wang
    College of Animal Science and Technology, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, China.
  • Zengyong Li
    Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids, Beijing, 100176, P.R. China.
  • Pengyuan Zheng
    Marshall B. J. Medical Research Center, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
  • Liguo Li
    Zhengzhou Health Vocational College, Henan, 450052, P.R. China.
  • Luya Li
    The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450052, P.R. China.