Artificial intelligence based vision transformer application for grading histopathological images of oral epithelial dysplasia: a step towards AI-driven diagnosis.
Journal:
BMC cancer
PMID:
40281456
Abstract
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to classify dysplastic and healthy oral epithelial histopathological images, according to WHO and binary grading systems, using the Vision Transformer (ViT) deep learning algorithm-a state-of-the-art Artificial Intelligence (AI) approach and compare it with established Convolutional Neural Network models (VGG16 and ConvNet).