Artificial intelligence in clinical practice: a cross-sectional survey of paediatric surgery residents' perspectives.

Journal: BMJ health & care informatics
Published Date: May 21, 2025

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the performances of residents and ChatGPT in answering validated questions and assess paediatric surgery residents' acceptance, perceptions and readiness to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice.

Authors

  • Francesca Gigola
    School of Pediatric Surgery, University of Florence, Florence, Italy francesca.gigola@unifi.it.
  • Tommaso Amato
    School of Pediatric Surgery, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
  • Marco Del Riccio
    Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
  • Alessandro Raffaele
    Department of Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
  • Antonino Morabito
    Department of Neurosciences Psychology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
  • Riccardo Coletta
    Department of Neurosciences Psychology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

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