Monitoring the quality of robot-assisted pedicle screw fixation in the lumbar spine by using a cumulative summation test.

Journal: Spine
Published Date:

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective randomized controlled trial.

Authors

  • Ho-Joong Kim
    *Spine Center and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, Republic of Korea †Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea ‡ClinResearch Sdn Bhd and §Stats Consulting Sdn Bhd, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia; and ¶Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangwon National University Hospital, Gangwon-do, Korea.
  • Seung Hoo Lee
  • Bong-Soon Chang
  • Choon-Ki Lee
  • Teck Onn Lim
  • Ling Ping Hoo
  • Je-Min Yi
  • Jin S Yeom