Machine-learning identifies substance-specific behavioral markers for opiate and stimulant dependence.
Journal:
Drug and alcohol dependence
PMID:
26905209
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Recent animal and human studies reveal distinct cognitive and neurobiological differences between opiate and stimulant addictions; however, our understanding of the common and specific effects of these two classes of drugs remains limited due to the high rates of polysubstance-dependence among drug users.