A Novel EMG Interface for Individuals With Tetraplegia to Pilot Robot Hand Grasping.

Journal: IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Published Date:

Abstract

This paper introduces a new human-machine interface for individuals with tetraplegia. We investigated the feasibility of piloting an assistive device by processing supra-lesional muscle responses online. The ability to voluntarily contract a set of selected muscles was assessed in five spinal cord-injured subjects through electromyographic (EMG) analysis. Two subjects were also asked to use the EMG interface to control palmar and lateral grasping of a robot hand. The use of different muscles and control modalities was also assessed. These preliminary results open the way to new interface solutions for high-level spinal cord-injured patients.

Authors

  • Wafa Tigra
  • Benjamin Navarro
  • Andrea Cherubini
  • X Gorron
  • Anthony Gelis
  • Charles Fattal
  • David Guiraud
  • Christine Azevedo Coste