Kinematic effects of inertia and friction added by a robotic knee exoskeleton after prolonged walking.

Journal: IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
PMID:

Abstract

The capabilities of robotic gait assistive devices are ever increasing; however, their adoption outside of the lab is still limited. A critical barrier for the functionality of these devices are the still unknown mechanical properties of the human leg during dynamic conditions such as walking. We built a robotic knee exoskeleton to address this problem. Here, we present the effects of our device on the walking pattern of four subjects. We assessed the effects after a short period of acclimation as well as after a 1.5h walking protocol. We found that the knee exoskeleton decreased (towards extension) the peak hip extension and peak knee flexion of the leg with the exoskeleton, while minimally affecting the non-exoskeleton leg. Comparatively smaller changes occurred after prolonged walking. These results suggest that walking patterns attained after a few minutes of acclimation with a knee exoskeleton are stable for at least a couple of hours.

Authors

  • C Shirota
  • M R Tucker
  • O Lambercy
    Rehabilitation Engineering Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, LEO B9.1 Leonhardstrasse 27, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • R Gassert
    Rehabilitation Engineering Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, LEO B9.1 Leonhardstrasse 27, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.