GGDonto ontology as a knowledge-base for genetic diseases and disorders of glycan metabolism and their causative genes.

Journal: Journal of biomedical semantics
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Inherited mutations in glyco-related genes can affect the biosynthesis and degradation of glycans and result in severe genetic diseases and disorders. The Glyco-Disease Genes Database (GDGDB), which provides information about these diseases and disorders as well as their causative genes, has been developed by the Research Center for Medical Glycoscience (RCMG) and released in April 2010. GDGDB currently provides information on about 80 genetic diseases and disorders caused by single-gene mutations in glyco-related genes. Many biomedical resources provide information about genetic disorders and genes involved in their pathogenesis, but resources focused on genetic disorders known to be related to glycan metabolism are lacking. With the aim of providing more comprehensive knowledge on genetic diseases and disorders of glycan biosynthesis and degradation, we enriched the content of the GDGDB database and improved the methods for data representation.

Authors

  • Elena Solovieva
    Glycoscience and Glycotechnology Research Group, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Toshihide Shikanai
    Glycoscience and Glycotechnology Research Group, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Noriaki Fujita
    Glycoscience and Glycotechnology Research Group, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Hisashi Narimatsu
    Glycoscience and Glycotechnology Research Group, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan. h.narimatsu@aist.go.jp.