Deep learning for patient-specific quality assurance: Identifying errors in radiotherapy delivery by radiomic analysis of gamma images with convolutional neural networks.

Journal: Medical physics
PMID:

Abstract

PURPOSE: Patient-specific quality assurance (QA) for intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a ubiquitous clinical procedure, but conventional methods have often been criticized as being insensitive to errors or less effective than other common physics checks. Recently, there has been interest in the application of radiomics, quantitative extraction of image features, to radiotherapy QA. In this work, we investigate a deep learning approach to classify the presence or absence of introduced radiotherapy treatment delivery errors from patient-specific QA.

Authors

  • Matthew J Nyflot
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
  • Phawis Thammasorn
    Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
  • Landon S Wootton
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
  • Eric C Ford
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
  • W Art Chaovalitwongse
    Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.