Initial classification of low back and leg pain based on objective functional testing: a pilot study of machine learning applied to diagnostics.

Journal: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
Published Date:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The five-repetition sit-to-stand (5R-STS) test was designed to capture objective functional impairment and thus provided an adjunctive dimension in patient assessment. The clinical interpretability and confounders of the 5R-STS remain poorly understood. In clinical use, it became apparent that 5R-STS performance may differ between patients with lumbar disk herniation (LDH), lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) with or without low-grade spondylolisthesis, and chronic low back pain (CLBP). We seek to evaluate the extent of diagnostic information contained within 5R-STS testing.

Authors

  • Victor E Staartjes
    Department of Neurosurgery, Bergman Clinics, Naarden, The Netherlands; and.
  • Ayesha Quddusi
    Center for Neuroscience, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
  • Anita M Klukowska
    Department of Neurosurgery, Bergman Clinics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
  • Marc L Schröder
    Department of Neurosurgery, Bergman Clinics, Naarden, The Netherlands; and.