AIMC Topic: Pain

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Explainable AI for pain perception: subject-independent EEG decoding using DeepSHAP and CNNs.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Objective.Accurate classification of pain levels is essential for clinical monitoring, particularly in clinical populations with limited verbal communication. This study explores the feasibility of decoding pain from EEG using explainable deep learni...

A neuromorphic robotic electronic skin with active pain and injury perception.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Humanoid robots with advanced sensory capabilities are increasingly demanded for empathetic, close-contact interactions with humans. Electronic skin (E-skin) is a key enabling technology for such tactile perception. However, current E-skins are limit...

Continuous wireless sensor monitoring with applied diagnostics: Clinical Sensor Pain Scale and Automated Sensor Pain Scale in the NICU.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: Inappropriately treated pain can have deleterious outcomes in infants. Current tools rely on intermittent, subjective observation requiring specialised paediatric skills. This study aimed to diagnose infant pain through continuous monitor...

Applied machine learning for nociceptive pain detection using EEG spectral features.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. This study explores a more reliable method for measuring nociceptive pain induced by laser stimuli from electroencephalography (EEG) signals, addressing the limitations of fixed pain scales by incorporating inter-individual variability in subjectiv...

Machine learning methods on BioVid heat pain database for pain intensity estimation.

Scientific reports
Pain assessment is a critical aspect of medical practice, directly influencing patient treatment and quality of life. Traditional pain evaluation methods, such as the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and Verbal Rating Scale (V...

CoSpine open access simultaneous cortico-spinal fMRI database of thermal pain and motor tasks.

Scientific data
Simultaneous cortico-spinal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) enables non-invasive investigation of integrated central nervous system function, but acquisition challenges have restricted the availability of public datasets and slowed the d...

Remote automated delivery of mechanical stimuli coupled to brain recordings in behaving mice.

eLife
The canonical framework for testing pain and mechanical sensitivity in rodents is manual delivery of stimuli to the paw. However, this approach is time-consuming, produces variability in results, requires significant training, and is ergonomically un...

Development and In Vivo evaluation of liposomal fentanyl nanocarriers using thin-film hydration and AI-based characterization for enhanced analgesic efficacy in anesthesia.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a liposomal formulation of fentanyl to improve its analgesic efficacy and safety profile in anesthesia, using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to characterize and optimize the formulation. The ...

Summary and Analysis of Digital Pain Manikin Data in Adults With Pain Experience: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: A digital pain manikin is a measurement tool that presents a diagram of the human body where people mark the location of their pain to produce a pain drawing. Digital pain manikins facilitate collection of more detailed spatial pain data ...

Natural language processing reveals network structure of pain communication in social media using discrete mathematical analysis.

Scientific reports
Pain-related discussions on social media provide valuable insights into how people naturally express and communicate their pain experiences. However, the network structure of these discussions remains poorly understood. This study analyzed 57,000 Red...