Comparison of computed tomography and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the evaluation of body composition in patients with obesity.

Journal: Frontiers in endocrinology
PMID:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: a) To evaluate the accuracy of the pre-existing equations (based on cm2 provided by CT images), to estimate in kilograms (Kg) the body composition (BC) in patients with obesity (PwO), by comparison with Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). b) To evaluate the accuracy of a new approach (based on both cm2 and Hounsfield Unit parameters provided by CT images), using an automatic software and artificial intelligence to estimate the BC in PwO, by comparison with DXA.

Authors

  • Fiorella Palmas
    Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall D´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Andreea Ciudin
    Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall D´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Raul Guerra
    ARTIS Development, Las Palmas, Spain.
  • Daniel Eiroa
    Department of Radiology, Institut De Diagnòstic Per La Imatge (IDI), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Carina Espinet
    Nuclear Medicine Deparment, Vall Hebron Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Nuria Roson
    Department of Radiology, Institut De Diagnòstic Per La Imatge (IDI), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Rosa Burgos
    Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall D´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Rafael Simó
    Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall D´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.