AIMC Topic: Absorptiometry, Photon
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Artificial intelligence-based diabetes risk prediction from longitudinal DXA bone measurements.
Scientific reports
Jul 16, 2025
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious global health concern that poses a significant threat to human life. Beyond its direct impact, diabetes substantially increases the risk of developing severe complications such as hypertension, cardiovascular disea...
Gender difference in cross-sectional area and fat infiltration of thigh muscles in the elderly population on MRI: an AI-based analysis.
European radiology experimental
Jul 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Aging alters musculoskeletal structure and function, affecting muscle mass, composition, and strength, increasing the risk of falls and loss of independence in older adults. This study assessed cross-sectional area (CSA) and fat infiltrat...
A prediction model of pediatric bone density from plain spine radiographs using deep learning.
Scientific reports
Apr 15, 2025
Osteoporosis, a bone disease characterized by decreased bone mineral density (BMD) resulting in decreased mechanical strength and an increased fracture risk, remains poorly understood in children. Herein, we developed/validated a deep learning-based ...
Predictive modelling of knee osteoporosis.
BMC research notes
Mar 16, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this research was to develop a machine learning-based predictive model for osteoporosis screening using demographic and clinical data, including T-scores derived from calcaneus Quantitative Ultrasound (QUS). The study aime...
Using statistical modelling and machine learning in detecting bone properties: A systematic review protocol.
PloS one
Mar 11, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis, a common condition characterised by decreased bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration, leading to increased fracture risk, is a significant health concern. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as Dual-energy X-ray A...
Deep learning opportunistic screening for osteoporosis and osteopenia using radiographs of the foot or ankle - A pilot study.
European journal of radiology
Feb 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: The gold standard method for diagnosing low bone mineral density (BMD) is using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) however, most patients with low BMD are often not screened. We aimed to create a deep learning (DL) model to screen for...
A novel hybrid deep learning framework based on biplanar X-ray radiography images for bone density prediction and classification.
Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
Jan 15, 2025
UNLABELLED: This study utilized deep learning for bone mineral density (BMD) prediction and classification using biplanar X-ray radiography (BPX) images from Huashan Hospital Medical Checkup Center. Results showed high accuracy and strong correlation...
Bonevoyage: Navigating the depths of osteoporosis detection with a dual-core ensemble of cascaded ShuffleNet and neural networks.
Journal of X-ray science and technology
Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis (OP) is a condition that significantly decreases bone density and strength, often remaining undetected until the occurrence of a fracture. Timely identification of OP is essential for preventing fractures, reducing morbidity,...
Application of Machine Learning to Osteoporosis and Osteopenia Screening Using Hand Radiographs.
The Journal of hand surgery
Nov 16, 2024
PURPOSE: Fragility fractures associated with osteoporosis and osteopenia are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Current methods of diagnosing low bone mineral density require specialized dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans. Plain hand radio...
HarDNet-based deep learning model for osteoporosis screening and bone mineral density inference from hand radiographs.
Bone
Nov 3, 2024
PURPOSE: Osteoporosis, affecting over 200 million individuals, often remains unrecognized and untreated, increasing the risk of fractures in older adults. Osteoporosis is typically diagnosed with bone mineral density (BMD) measured by dual-energy X-r...
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