Deep learning for diagnosis of malign pleural effusion on computed tomography images.

Journal: Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The pleura is a serous membrane that surrounds the lungs. The visceral surface secretes fluid into the serous cavity and the parietal surface ensures a regular absorption of this fluid. If this balance is disturbed, fluid accumulation occurs in the pleural space called "Pleural Effusion". Today, accurate diagnosis of pleural diseases is becoming more critical, as advances in treatment protocols have contributed positively to prognosis. Our aim is to perform computer-aided numerical analysis of Computed Tomography (CT) images from patients showing pleural effusion images on CT and to examine the prediction of malignant/benign distinction using deep learning by comparing with the cytology results.

Authors

  • Neslihan Ozcelik
    Pulmonary Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.
  • Ali Erdem Ozcelik
    Geomatics Engineering, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.
  • Nese Merve Guner Zirih
    Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Faculty of Medicine, Training and Research Hospital, Chest Disease, Rize, Turkey.
  • İnci Selimoğlu
    Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Faculty of Medicine, Rize, Turkey.
  • Aziz Gumus
    Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Faculty of Medicine, Training and Research Hospital, Chest Disease, Rize, Turkey.